Friday, February 1, 2013

Time to put Rangnick and other Hoffenheim myths to rest


Nothing is standing in the way of Hoffenheim "moving on" more than the myth of Ralf Rangnick. It's time to put it to rest.

Rangnick stormed out on Hoffenheim on January 1, 2011 after 4 1/2 years as head coach, 2 1/2 in the top Bundesliga. He abandoned a hand-picked young international team and callously left them scared and uncertain. He convinced his assistant coach to quit as well, leaving the club without an experienced interim trainer and impacting the career of the coach. It's quite possible he even implicitly, if not explicitly, encouraged players to leave the club. But self-righteousness was in abundance.

Perhaps it was that which allowed him with a clear conscience to collect a further €1M in salary to the end of the season. Not many employees who quit without notice, storm out of their job, and leave their employer in such dire straits continue to get paid, regardless of their previous contribution to the enterprise. Rangnick was. Apparently he wasn't principled enough to walk out on his salary, just to walk out on his team.

The event that sparked the crisis: The club owner along with the manager had sold a young star player with immediate effect but without telling Rangnick. As part of the exchange, they had negotiated the loan of another young player who to this day is considered more talented than the sold player. It's interesting to note that a young German-speaking Austrian player was taking the place of a young Brazilian player.

The Hoffenheim player wanted desperately to leave; an extraordinarily lucrative offer from the most successful club in Germany with an opportunity to play immediately may never have come again. He and his agent, a close friend of the owner, appealed directly to the club owner to let him go.

Whether or not Rangnick should have been informed about the player negotiation which sparked his departure is debatable and had a lot to do with his personality and the extent to which the relationship with the owner had already deteriorated. The club owner had been in conflict with Rangnick for some time over budget and player transfers.

Rangnick's incoming transfers were notably expensive, far above true market value and, despite an expensive extensive scouting staff, far too often flops. Outgoing transfers were usually loans not sales, rarely, if ever, recouping the inflated purchase price or even salary. Hoffenheim became renowned for generous salaries and profligate policies and a lot of it was thanks to Ralf Rangnick.

As long as he was successful, the purse strings had always been wide open for him and he had been allowed to call all the shots. But the club was bleeding money, the owner's money, and it was spinning its wheels in the middle to lower half of the standings. Without the owner's money, the club would not have survived because it did not conform to standard business practices regarding income and expenses and, most importantly, placed the club in jeopardy regarding "Fair Play" rules which govern international play.

There are those Rangnick apologists who say that his previous manager was responsible. Certainly he paid with his head months before Rangnick quit, which was a clear indication that the conflict between owner and management over expenditures was escalating and reaching intolerable levels.

However, it's hard to believe that the manager was not following Rangnick's explicit instructions regarding player acquisitions and it was also obvious that during that time Rangnick was the one with more political clout in the organization and, just as importantly, in the media. The firing and the installation of a manager closer to the owner than to Rangnick was a clear signal that spending policies had to change and that the reins were being taken out of Rangnick's hands. Tension was already high.

Rangnick had to have known that something was coming. He probably even knew that there was an offer on the table. But had he known the deal was about to close, subsequent behavior leads one to believe that he likely would have turned immediately to the media and engaged in a high profile, drawn out, embarrassing public battle with the club owner in order to use public opinion to quash it, which probably would have been more harmful to Hoffenheim in the long run than what did transpire. Ralf Rangnick was not about to be dictated to and the club owner was not about to let club finances deteriorate further. A collision course with unsurprising consequences for Rangnick.

Rangnick had basically bought his way into the top Bundesliga or, at the very least, allowed his way to be bought. Hoffenheim reached the top league not least by spending record amounts on new players while in the lower leagues. There has never been anything like it since. He was perfectly happy to have players bought for him wherever they could be found and at whatever price. Contrary to a central aspect of the myth, most of the purchased key players and future stars were foreign. Rangnick had no particular preference for German players.

Rangnick was also known to be arrogant and prickly. While he did establish a style of play with Hoffenheim that was exciting and new for the Bundesliga, he often condescended to explain football to other German professionals, in private and in public, which earned him the sarcastic nickname "the Professor". He rarely brooked any opposition and, although his tenure at Hoffenheim was marked by a shocking lack of discipline among players, he didn't shy away from punishing or even banning those whom he considered insolent. He was not altogether the beneficent coach that he is sometimes depicted as being.

Yes, Rangnick was gone around. But the way he left Hoffenheim was irresponsible, childish and unprofessional. He was not the first coach to have a star player sold from under him and he won't be the last. But he was the most successful in promoting himself as the victim.

His impact on Hoffenheim in the media continues to this day. Probably no former Bundesliga coach is interviewed for comments about their former team as much as Ralf Rangnick about Hoffenheim. It's a media game that he knows well and plays his part in cultivating. It effectively prevents any other coach from establishing a defining role in Hoffenheim.

As to the popular, romantic "we only take young German players from the region" part of the Hoffenheim myth, Rangnick (and his fans) couldn't have cared less if those were Germans or  Brazilians or Croatians or Ghanians playing his style of football out there, just as long as they were successful and established him as a certain kind of coach.

It's hard to name one young German player that Ralf Rangnick discovered and groomed because all of his young German players he poached from elsewhere, primarily from Stuttgart, which may have been one reason the atmosphere between the clubs was poisoned. But those players were definitely not the whole team. In fact, all the biggest stars in Hoffenheim, and especially those who went on to successful careers elsewhere, were foreign.

How Rangnick came to be associated with the Hoffenheim idea of cultivating young German football talent is a mystery because Hoffenheim's world-famous and very successful youth academy really had nothing to do with him. There are highly competent individuals in Hoffenheim who did conceive it, establish it, organize it, build it, and promote it -- but Rangnick was not one of them. And in fact, the concept originated in another club in the region, SV Waldhof, which Hoffenheim's owner has also supported financially.

So when Rangnick appears in the media, as he does in times of crisis like recently, and pronounces that Hoffenheim has lost its way, it's hard to tell exactly what he's talking about because the "Hoffenheim way", if that means promoting young German talent, is something he never really embodied.

Some would say it's a meme that caught on because it appeals to a small town mentality and legitimizes anti-foreigner instincts but is unrealistic in the modern international  football world. Furthermore, it's true that it's a long-term approach and is unlikely to yield results short-term. Even Freiburg, who is truer to the philosophy than Hoffenheim ever was, finds it necessary to acquire foreign players.

A final word about the supposed sanctity among the fan base of promoting "young German players from the region": How many fans actually attend Hoffenheim U23 or U18 games or can name the squads or even the stars? So much for sincerity.